{"id":3700,"date":"2026-07-10T15:03:56","date_gmt":"2026-07-10T08:03:56","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/bacte.vn\/?p=3700"},"modified":"2026-07-13T09:13:21","modified_gmt":"2026-07-13T02:13:21","slug":"phuc-hoi-sau-rieng-sau-thu-hoach","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/bacte.vn\/en\/phuc-hoi-sau-rieng-sau-thu-hoach\/","title":{"rendered":"Ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i s\u1ea7u ri\u00eang sau thu ho\u1ea1ch: 7 vi\u1ec7c c\u1ea7n l\u00e0m \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00e2y kh\u1ecfe, v\u01b0\u1eddn t\u1ed1t"},"content":{"rendered":"<p data-end=\"1351\" data-start=\"1014\"><strong data-end=\"1050\" data-start=\"1014\">Ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i s\u1ea7u ri\u00eang sau thu ho\u1ea1ch<\/strong> l\u00e0 giai \u0111o\u1ea1n ch\u0103m s\u00f3c gi\u00fap c\u00e2y \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u1ea1i b\u1ed9 t\u00e1n, b\u1ed9 r\u1ec5 v\u00e0 dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng sau m\u1ed9t v\u1ee5 mang tr\u00e1i. \u0110\u00e2y kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c b\u00f3n th\u1eadt nhi\u1ec1u ph\u00e2n ngay khi v\u1eeba c\u1eaft tr\u00e1i, m\u00e0 c\u1ea7n th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n theo tr\u00ecnh t\u1ef1: t\u1ec9a c\u00e0nh, ki\u1ec3m tra \u0111\u1ea5t v\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc, b\u1ed5 sung h\u1eefu c\u01a1, b\u00f3n ph\u00e2n v\u00f4 c\u01a1 theo t\u1eebng c\u01a1i \u0111\u1ecdt, gi\u1eef \u1ea9m v\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd b\u1ec7nh h\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n<p data-end=\"1519\" data-start=\"1353\">L\u00e0m \u0111\u00fang giai \u0111o\u1ea1n n\u00e0y gi\u00fap c\u00e2y h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh b\u1ed9 l\u00e1 kh\u1ecfe, h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng suy c\u00e2y v\u00e0 t\u1ea1o n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi b\u01b0\u1edbc sang giai \u0111o\u1ea1n x\u1eed l\u00fd ra hoa cho v\u1ee5 ti\u1ebfp theo.<\/p>\n<h2 data-end=\"1583\" data-section-id=\"14pxvhu\" data-start=\"1521\">V\u00ec sao c\u1ea7n ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i s\u1ea7u ri\u00eang sau thu ho\u1ea1ch \u0111\u00fang quy tr\u00ecnh?<\/h2>\n<p data-end=\"1883\" data-start=\"1585\">Trong <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ppd.gov.vn\/tin-moi-nhat-289\/quy-trinh-canh-tac-sau-rieng-ben-vung-bao-dam-an-toan-thuc-pham.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Quy tr\u00ecnh canh t\u00e1c s\u1ea7u ri\u00eang b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng, b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ea3m an to\u00e0n th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m<\/a> n\u0103m 2025, sau thu ho\u1ea1ch \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e1ch th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t giai \u0111o\u1ea1n ch\u0103m s\u00f3c ri\u00eang. Dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u00f3n d\u1ed3n trong m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n m\u00e0 chia theo ba th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m: ngay sau thu ho\u1ea1ch, khi c\u01a1i \u0111\u1ecdt th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t gi\u00e0 v\u00e0 khi c\u01a1i \u0111\u1ecdt th\u1ee9 hai gi\u00e0.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_3709\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-3709\" style=\"width: 300px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-3709\" src=\"https:\/\/bacte.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/9a10c13f-74a2-4f97-b1e6-850afd528e56-300x300.png\" alt=\"Ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i s\u1ea7u ri\u00eang sau thu ho\u1ea1ch:\" width=\"300\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/bacte.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/9a10c13f-74a2-4f97-b1e6-850afd528e56-300x300.png 300w, https:\/\/bacte.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/9a10c13f-74a2-4f97-b1e6-850afd528e56-1024x1024.png 1024w, https:\/\/bacte.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/9a10c13f-74a2-4f97-b1e6-850afd528e56-150x150.png 150w, https:\/\/bacte.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/9a10c13f-74a2-4f97-b1e6-850afd528e56-768x768.png 768w, https:\/\/bacte.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/9a10c13f-74a2-4f97-b1e6-850afd528e56-1000x1000.png 1000w, https:\/\/bacte.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/9a10c13f-74a2-4f97-b1e6-850afd528e56-100x100.png 100w, https:\/\/bacte.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/9a10c13f-74a2-4f97-b1e6-850afd528e56.png 1254w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-3709\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">N\u00f4ng d\u00e2n l\u00e0m c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c v\u1ec7 sinh v\u01b0\u1eddn<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p data-end=\"2193\" data-start=\"1885\">\u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y cho th\u1ea5y <strong data-end=\"1939\" data-start=\"1903\">ch\u0103m s\u00f3c s\u1ea7u ri\u00eang sau thu ho\u1ea1ch<\/strong> l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh k\u00e9o d\u00e0i qua nhi\u1ec1u c\u01a1i \u0111\u1ecdt, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ec9 b\u00f3n m\u1ed9t c\u1eef ph\u00e2n r\u1ed3i k\u1ebft th\u00fac. N\u1ebfu ch\u1ec9 t\u1eadp trung th\u00fac \u0111\u1ecdt m\u00e0 b\u1ecf qua t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng b\u1ed9 r\u1ec5, \u0111\u1ea5t b\u1ecb \u00fang ho\u1eb7c b\u1ec7nh h\u1ea1i \u0111ang t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i, c\u00e2y v\u1eabn c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c suy y\u1ebfu.<\/p>\n<h2 data-end=\"2246\" data-section-id=\"1l0ro8q\" data-start=\"2195\">1. Ki\u1ec3m tra s\u1ee9c c\u00e2y tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i<\/h2>\n<p data-end=\"2394\" data-start=\"2248\">Tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi b\u00f3n ph\u00e2n, b\u00e0 con n\u00ean ki\u1ec3m tra t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng t\u1eebng c\u00e2y thay v\u00ec \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng th\u1ee9c chung cho to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 v\u01b0\u1eddn. Nh\u1eefng n\u1ed9i dung c\u1ea7n quan s\u00e1t g\u1ed3m:<\/p>\n<ul data-end=\"2647\" data-start=\"2396\">\n<li data-end=\"2429\" data-section-id=\"y7ev9q\" data-start=\"2396\">C\u00e2y v\u1eeba mang nhi\u1ec1u hay \u00edt tr\u00e1i;<\/li>\n<li data-end=\"2461\" data-section-id=\"818ep4\" data-start=\"2430\">M\u00e0u s\u1eafc v\u00e0 m\u1eadt \u0111\u1ed9 l\u00e1 c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i;<\/li>\n<li data-end=\"2494\" data-section-id=\"1on8scl\" data-start=\"2462\">T\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng c\u00e0nh sau thu ho\u1ea1ch;<\/li>\n<li data-end=\"2546\" data-section-id=\"1yvq1vl\" data-start=\"2495\">G\u1ed1c c\u00e2y c\u00f3 x\u00ec m\u1ee7, n\u1ee9t v\u1ecf ho\u1eb7c th\u00e2m n\u00e2u hay kh\u00f4ng;<\/li>\n<li data-end=\"2598\" data-section-id=\"1tywhis\" data-start=\"2547\">\u0110\u1ea5t quanh v\u00f9ng t\u00e1n c\u00f3 b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ecdng n\u01b0\u1edbc ho\u1eb7c n\u00e9n ch\u1eb7t;<\/li>\n<li data-end=\"2647\" data-section-id=\"nmcgh4\" data-start=\"2599\">C\u00e2y c\u00f3 kh\u00f4 c\u00e0nh, ch\u00e1y l\u00e1 hay ra \u0111\u1ecdt y\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p data-end=\"2803\" data-start=\"2649\">\u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e2y t\u1eeb 6\u201310 n\u0103m tu\u1ed5i, quy tr\u00ecnh cho ph\u00e9p l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ph\u00e2n b\u00f3n t\u0103ng ho\u1eb7c gi\u1ea3m kho\u1ea3ng 20\u201330% t\u00f9y theo n\u0103ng su\u1ea5t v\u1ee5 tr\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 t\u00ecnh h\u00ecnh sinh tr\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a c\u00e2y.<\/p>\n<p data-end=\"3003\" data-start=\"2805\">V\u00ec v\u1eady, c\u00e2y v\u1eeba mang nhi\u1ec1u tr\u00e1i, c\u00e2y \u0111ang suy v\u00e0 c\u00e2y c\u00f2n kh\u1ecfe kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u00f3n c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ph\u00e2n. Vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 s\u1ee9c c\u00e2y tr\u01b0\u1edbc s\u1ebd gi\u00fap h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng b\u00f3n th\u1eeba khi r\u1ec5 ch\u01b0a c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng h\u1ea5p thu.<\/p>\n<h2 data-end=\"3043\" data-section-id=\"10zpviy\" data-start=\"3005\">2. T\u1ec9a c\u00e0nh s\u1ea7u ri\u00eang sau thu ho\u1ea1ch<\/h2>\n<figure id=\"attachment_3704\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-3704\" style=\"width: 596px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-3704\" src=\"https:\/\/bacte.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/ChatGPT-Image-14_32_59-10-thg-7-2026-3-1-300x169.png\" alt=\"T\u1ec9a c\u00e0nh s\u1ea7u ri\u00eang sau thu ho\u1ea1ch\" width=\"596\" height=\"336\" srcset=\"https:\/\/bacte.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/ChatGPT-Image-14_32_59-10-thg-7-2026-3-1-300x169.png 300w, https:\/\/bacte.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/ChatGPT-Image-14_32_59-10-thg-7-2026-3-1-1024x576.png 1024w, https:\/\/bacte.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/ChatGPT-Image-14_32_59-10-thg-7-2026-3-1-768x432.png 768w, https:\/\/bacte.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/ChatGPT-Image-14_32_59-10-thg-7-2026-3-1-1536x864.png 1536w, https:\/\/bacte.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/ChatGPT-Image-14_32_59-10-thg-7-2026-3-1-1000x563.png 1000w, https:\/\/bacte.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/ChatGPT-Image-14_32_59-10-thg-7-2026-3-1.png 1672w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 596px) 100vw, 596px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-3704\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">T\u1ec9a c\u00e0nh s\u1ea7u ri\u00eang sau thu ho\u1ea1ch<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p data-end=\"3087\" data-start=\"3045\">Sau khi thu ho\u1ea1ch xong, b\u00e0 con c\u1ea7n t\u1ec9a b\u1ecf:<\/p>\n<ul data-end=\"3192\" data-start=\"3089\">\n<li data-end=\"3105\" data-section-id=\"1uv8ois\" data-start=\"3089\">C\u00e0nh m\u1ecdc v\u01b0\u1ee3t;<\/li>\n<li data-end=\"3125\" data-section-id=\"1ykg1p4\" data-start=\"3106\">C\u00e0nh b\u1ecb s\u00e2u b\u1ec7nh;<\/li>\n<li data-end=\"3141\" data-section-id=\"zim0u2\" data-start=\"3126\">C\u00e0nh suy y\u1ebfu;<\/li>\n<li data-end=\"3192\" data-section-id=\"5bxtoo\" data-start=\"3142\">C\u00e1c ph\u1ea7n c\u00e0nh kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n t\u1ed1t.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p data-end=\"3314\" data-start=\"3194\">Vi\u1ec7c t\u1ec9a c\u00e0nh gi\u00fap s\u1eafp x\u1ebfp l\u1ea1i b\u1ed9 t\u00e1n, gi\u1ea3m ph\u1ea7n c\u00e0nh y\u1ebfu v\u00e0 t\u1ea1o \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n thu\u1eadn l\u1ee3i cho c\u00e2y h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh c\u00e1c c\u01a1i \u0111\u1ecdt m\u1edbi.<\/p>\n<p data-end=\"3573\" data-start=\"3316\">V\u1edbi c\u00e2y c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed9 tu\u1ed5i t\u1eeb 5 n\u0103m tr\u1edf l\u00ean, quy tr\u00ecnh cho ph\u00e9p c\u1eaft ng\u1ecdn \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ecbnh chi\u1ec1u cao c\u00e2y. Chi\u1ec1u cao sau khi c\u1eaft c\u1ea7n ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi kho\u1ea3ng c\u00e1ch tr\u1ed3ng v\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ea3m c\u00e2y c\u00f2n \u00edt nh\u1ea5t 18 c\u00e0nh c\u1ea5p m\u1ed9t. C\u00e1c c\u00e0nh c\u1ea5p m\u1ed9t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1eef l\u1ea1i c\u1ea7n c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng k\u00ednh l\u1edbn h\u01a1n 4 cm.<\/p>\n<p data-end=\"3773\" data-start=\"3575\">Kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean c\u1eaft ng\u1ecdn ho\u1eb7c t\u1ec9a qu\u00e1 m\u1ea1nh tr\u00ean nh\u1eefng c\u00e2y \u0111ang suy y\u1ebfu. C\u00e2y v\u1eabn c\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ee7 b\u1ed9 l\u00e1 \u0111\u1ec3 quang h\u1ee3p v\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng cho qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i sau thu ho\u1ea1ch.<\/p>\n<h2 data-end=\"3819\" data-section-id=\"414o1t\" data-start=\"3775\">3. Kh\u01a1i r\u00e3nh, ch\u1ed1ng \u00fang v\u00e0 gi\u1eef \u1ea9m ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p<\/h2>\n<figure id=\"attachment_3707\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-3707\" style=\"width: 642px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-3707\" src=\"https:\/\/bacte.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/ChatGPT-Image-14_32_59-10-thg-7-2026-5-1-300x169.png\" alt=\"Kh\u01a1i r\u00e3nh tho\u00e1t n\u01b0\u1edbc cho s\u1ea7u ri\u00eang sau thu ho\u1ea1ch\" width=\"642\" height=\"362\" srcset=\"https:\/\/bacte.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/ChatGPT-Image-14_32_59-10-thg-7-2026-5-1-300x169.png 300w, https:\/\/bacte.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/ChatGPT-Image-14_32_59-10-thg-7-2026-5-1-1024x576.png 1024w, https:\/\/bacte.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/ChatGPT-Image-14_32_59-10-thg-7-2026-5-1-768x432.png 768w, https:\/\/bacte.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/ChatGPT-Image-14_32_59-10-thg-7-2026-5-1-1536x864.png 1536w, https:\/\/bacte.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/ChatGPT-Image-14_32_59-10-thg-7-2026-5-1-1000x563.png 1000w, https:\/\/bacte.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/ChatGPT-Image-14_32_59-10-thg-7-2026-5-1.png 1672w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 642px) 100vw, 642px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-3707\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Kh\u01a1i r\u00e3nh tho\u00e1t n\u01b0\u1edbc cho s\u1ea7u ri\u00eang sau thu ho\u1ea1ch<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p data-end=\"4009\" data-start=\"3821\">S\u1ea7u ri\u00eang y\u00eau c\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ea5t c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng tho\u00e1t n\u01b0\u1edbc t\u1ed1t v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb ng\u1eadp \u00fang. Trong giai \u0111o\u1ea1n sau thu ho\u1ea1ch, quy tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh vi\u1ec7c kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ec3 n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ecdng tr\u00ean b\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t \u0111\u1ea5t v\u00e0 quanh g\u1ed1c c\u00e2y.<\/p>\n<p data-end=\"4032\" data-start=\"4011\">B\u00e0 con c\u1ea7n th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n:<\/p>\n<ul data-end=\"4259\" data-start=\"4034\">\n<li data-end=\"4072\" data-section-id=\"6o46st\" data-start=\"4034\">Kh\u01a1i th\u00f4ng m\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0 r\u00e3nh tho\u00e1t n\u01b0\u1edbc;<\/li>\n<li data-end=\"4113\" data-section-id=\"1o6v20m\" data-start=\"4073\">X\u1eed l\u00fd nh\u1eefng v\u1ecb tr\u00ed th\u1ea5p, d\u1ec5 \u0111\u1ecdng n\u01b0\u1edbc;<\/li>\n<li data-end=\"4173\" data-section-id=\"1kjtimt\" data-start=\"4114\">Kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ec3 v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u ph\u1ee7 k\u00edn ho\u1eb7c gi\u1eef \u1ea9m qu\u00e1 s\u00e1t ph\u1ea7n c\u1ed5 r\u1ec5;<\/li>\n<li data-end=\"4210\" data-section-id=\"z3add2\" data-start=\"4174\">Ki\u1ec3m tra \u0111\u1ed9 \u1ea9m \u0111\u1ea5t tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi t\u01b0\u1edbi;<\/li>\n<li data-end=\"4259\" data-section-id=\"6hns5o\" data-start=\"4211\">Kh\u00f4ng ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c t\u01b0\u1edbi khi \u0111\u1ea5t \u0111\u00e3 qu\u00e1 \u1ea9m sau m\u01b0a.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p data-end=\"4406\" data-start=\"4261\">Trong m\u00f9a kh\u00f4, khi c\u00e2y b\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0o giai \u0111o\u1ea1n ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n b\u1ed9 l\u00e1, c\u1ea7n t\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u1ee7 \u1ea9m. T\u00f9y \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea5t v\u00e0 th\u1eddi ti\u1ebft, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u01b0\u1edbi h\u1eb1ng ng\u00e0y ho\u1eb7c c\u00e1ch ng\u00e0y.<\/p>\n<p data-end=\"4599\" data-start=\"4408\">M\u1ee5c ti\u00eau l\u00e0 gi\u1eef \u0111\u1ed9 \u1ea9m t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ed1i \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh cho v\u00f9ng r\u1ec5, nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea5t b\u1ecb b\u00e3o h\u00f2a n\u01b0\u1edbc. V\u01b0\u1eddn tho\u00e1t n\u01b0\u1edbc k\u00e9m v\u1eeba l\u00e0m gi\u1ea3m ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a r\u1ec5, v\u1eeba t\u1ea1o \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n cho nh\u00f3m b\u1ec7nh th\u1ed1i r\u1ec5 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n.<\/p>\n<h2 data-end=\"4642\" data-section-id=\"1ky904x\" data-start=\"4601\">4. B\u1ed5 sung h\u1eefu c\u01a1 v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh pH \u0111\u1ea5t<\/h2>\n<h3 data-end=\"4703\" data-section-id=\"1caau5t\" data-start=\"4644\">L\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u1eefu c\u01a1 t\u1ea1i \u0110\u1ed3ng b\u1eb1ng s\u00f4ng C\u1eedu Long v\u00e0 \u0110\u00f4ng Nam B\u1ed9<\/h3>\n<p data-end=\"4800\" data-start=\"4705\">\u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e2y s\u1ea7u ri\u00eang trong th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 kinh doanh, quy tr\u00ecnh khuy\u1ebfn c\u00e1o s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng m\u1ed9t trong hai m\u1ee9c:<\/p>\n<ul data-end=\"4885\" data-start=\"4802\">\n<li data-end=\"4848\" data-section-id=\"5iqur2\" data-start=\"4802\">Ph\u00e2n chu\u1ed3ng hoai m\u1ee5c: <strong data-end=\"4847\" data-start=\"4826\">50\u2013100 kg\/c\u00e2y\/n\u0103m<\/strong>;<\/li>\n<li data-end=\"4885\" data-section-id=\"1d939ge\" data-start=\"4849\">Ph\u00e2n h\u1eefu c\u01a1: <strong data-end=\"4884\" data-start=\"4864\">12\u201320 kg\/c\u00e2y\/n\u0103m<\/strong>.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p data-end=\"4951\" data-start=\"4887\">Ph\u00e2n chu\u1ed3ng hoai m\u1ee5c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u00f3n to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 ngay sau thu ho\u1ea1ch.<\/p>\n<p data-end=\"5175\" data-start=\"4953\">Tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ph\u00e2n h\u1eefu c\u01a1, giai \u0111o\u1ea1n sau thu ho\u1ea1ch c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u00f3n 60% t\u1ed5ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ph\u00e2n h\u1eefu c\u01a1. L\u01b0\u1ee3ng n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chia th\u00e0nh ba l\u1ea7n g\u1ed3m: sau thu ho\u1ea1ch, c\u01a1i \u0111\u1ecdt th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t \u1edf giai \u0111o\u1ea1n l\u00e1 l\u1ee5a v\u00e0 c\u01a1i \u0111\u1ecdt th\u1ee9 hai \u1edf giai \u0111o\u1ea1n l\u00e1 l\u1ee5a.<\/p>\n<h3 data-end=\"5234\" data-section-id=\"p1fgx5\" data-start=\"5177\">L\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u1eefu c\u01a1 t\u1ea1i T\u00e2y Nguy\u00ean v\u00e0 Duy\u00ean h\u1ea3i Nam Trung B\u1ed9<\/h3>\n<figure id=\"attachment_3710\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-3710\" style=\"width: 300px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-3710 size-medium\" src=\"https:\/\/bacte.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/3f998ea0-37fc-41f8-9aee-1984f68ad6ad-300x300.png\" alt=\"Ph\u00e2n chu\u1ed3ng \u1ee7 hoai m\u1ee5c v\u00e0 ph\u00e2n h\u1eefu c\u01a1 vi sinh\" width=\"300\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/bacte.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/3f998ea0-37fc-41f8-9aee-1984f68ad6ad-300x300.png 300w, https:\/\/bacte.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/3f998ea0-37fc-41f8-9aee-1984f68ad6ad-1024x1024.png 1024w, https:\/\/bacte.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/3f998ea0-37fc-41f8-9aee-1984f68ad6ad-150x150.png 150w, https:\/\/bacte.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/3f998ea0-37fc-41f8-9aee-1984f68ad6ad-768x768.png 768w, https:\/\/bacte.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/3f998ea0-37fc-41f8-9aee-1984f68ad6ad-1000x1000.png 1000w, https:\/\/bacte.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/3f998ea0-37fc-41f8-9aee-1984f68ad6ad-100x100.png 100w, https:\/\/bacte.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/3f998ea0-37fc-41f8-9aee-1984f68ad6ad.png 1254w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-3710\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Ph\u00e2n chu\u1ed3ng \u1ee7 hoai m\u1ee5c v\u00e0 ph\u00e2n h\u1eefu c\u01a1 vi sinh<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p data-end=\"5295\" data-start=\"5236\">V\u1edbi c\u00e2y t\u1eeb 5\u20138 n\u0103m tu\u1ed5i, l\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u1eefu c\u01a1 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng trong n\u0103m l\u00e0:<\/p>\n<ul data-end=\"5385\" data-start=\"5297\">\n<li data-end=\"5340\" data-section-id=\"vm26uo\" data-start=\"5297\">Ph\u00e2n chu\u1ed3ng \u1ee7 hoai m\u1ee5c: <strong data-end=\"5339\" data-start=\"5323\">50\u201370 kg\/c\u00e2y<\/strong>;<\/li>\n<li data-end=\"5385\" data-section-id=\"1r85q3d\" data-start=\"5341\">Ho\u1eb7c ph\u00e2n h\u1eefu c\u01a1 vi sinh: <strong data-end=\"5384\" data-start=\"5369\">8\u201310 kg\/c\u00e2y<\/strong>.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p data-end=\"5417\" data-start=\"5387\">V\u1edbi c\u00e2y t\u1eeb 8 n\u0103m tu\u1ed5i tr\u1edf l\u00ean:<\/p>\n<ul data-end=\"5509\" data-start=\"5419\">\n<li data-end=\"5463\" data-section-id=\"hgkakk\" data-start=\"5419\">Ph\u00e2n chu\u1ed3ng \u1ee7 hoai m\u1ee5c: <strong data-end=\"5462\" data-start=\"5445\">70\u2013100 kg\/c\u00e2y<\/strong>;<\/li>\n<li data-end=\"5509\" data-section-id=\"1mkt23p\" data-start=\"5464\">Ho\u1eb7c ph\u00e2n h\u1eefu c\u01a1 vi sinh: <strong data-end=\"5508\" data-start=\"5492\">10\u201315 kg\/c\u00e2y<\/strong>.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p data-end=\"5685\" data-start=\"5511\">L\u01b0\u1ee3ng ph\u00e2n tr\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chia th\u00e0nh 1\u20132 l\u1ea7n b\u00f3n trong n\u0103m. Khi b\u00f3n, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 x\u1ebb r\u00e3nh r\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 s\u00e2u kho\u1ea3ng 15\u201320 cm theo h\u00ecnh chi\u1ebfu c\u1ee7a t\u00e1n c\u00e2y, cho ph\u00e2n h\u1eefu c\u01a1 xu\u1ed1ng r\u1ed3i l\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ea5t l\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n<p data-end=\"5892\" data-start=\"5687\">Ch\u1ec9 n\u00ean s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ph\u00e2n chu\u1ed3ng \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u1ee7 hoai. Tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p t\u1ef1 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t ph\u00e2n h\u1eefu c\u01a1 ho\u1eb7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng nguy\u00ean li\u1ec7u h\u1eefu c\u01a1 t\u1ea1i v\u01b0\u1eddn, v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u1eed l\u00fd \u0111\u1ec3 ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t vi sinh v\u1eadt g\u00e2y h\u1ea1i v\u00e0 h\u00e0m l\u01b0\u1ee3ng kim lo\u1ea1i n\u1eb7ng.<\/p>\n<h3 data-end=\"5921\" data-section-id=\"3zwhe0\" data-start=\"5894\">B\u00f3n v\u00f4i d\u1ef1a theo pH \u0111\u1ea5t<\/h3>\n<p data-end=\"5986\" data-start=\"5923\">\u0110\u1ed9 pH \u0111\u1ea5t th\u00edch h\u1ee3p cho c\u00e2y s\u1ea7u ri\u00eang n\u1eb1m trong kho\u1ea3ng 5,5\u20136,5.<\/p>\n<p data-end=\"6156\" data-start=\"5988\">N\u1ebfu pH \u0111\u1ea5t d\u01b0\u1edbi 5, c\u00e2y trong th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 kinh doanh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u00f3n t\u1eeb <strong data-end=\"6076\" data-start=\"6050\">2\u20134 kg v\u00f4i CaO\/c\u00e2y\/n\u0103m<\/strong>, th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ea7u m\u00f9a m\u01b0a. N\u1ebfu pH \u0111\u1ea5t tr\u00ean 6,5 th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c b\u00f3n v\u00f4i.<\/p>\n<p data-end=\"6292\" data-start=\"6158\">Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, b\u00f3n v\u00f4i ph\u1ea3i d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 ki\u1ec3m tra pH, kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean b\u00f3n theo th\u00f3i quen ho\u1eb7c b\u00f3n \u0111\u1ed3ng lo\u1ea1t cho t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c khu v\u1ef1c trong v\u01b0\u1eddn.<\/p>\n<h2 data-end=\"6346\" data-section-id=\"wg8ask\" data-start=\"6294\">5. B\u00f3n ph\u00e2n s\u1ea7u ri\u00eang sau thu ho\u1ea1ch theo t\u1eebng c\u01a1i<\/h2>\n<figure id=\"attachment_3705\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-3705\" style=\"width: 604px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-3705\" src=\"https:\/\/bacte.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/ChatGPT-Image-14_32_58-10-thg-7-2026-2-1-300x169.png\" alt=\"B\u00f3n ph\u00e2n cho s\u1ea7u ri\u00eang sau thu ho\u1ea1ch\" width=\"604\" height=\"340\" srcset=\"https:\/\/bacte.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/ChatGPT-Image-14_32_58-10-thg-7-2026-2-1-300x169.png 300w, https:\/\/bacte.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/ChatGPT-Image-14_32_58-10-thg-7-2026-2-1-1024x576.png 1024w, https:\/\/bacte.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/ChatGPT-Image-14_32_58-10-thg-7-2026-2-1-768x432.png 768w, https:\/\/bacte.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/ChatGPT-Image-14_32_58-10-thg-7-2026-2-1-1536x864.png 1536w, https:\/\/bacte.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/ChatGPT-Image-14_32_58-10-thg-7-2026-2-1-1000x563.png 1000w, https:\/\/bacte.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/ChatGPT-Image-14_32_58-10-thg-7-2026-2-1.png 1672w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 604px) 100vw, 604px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-3705\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">B\u00f3n ph\u00e2n cho s\u1ea7u ri\u00eang sau thu ho\u1ea1ch<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p data-end=\"6462\" data-start=\"6348\">T\u1ea1i \u0110\u1ed3ng b\u1eb1ng s\u00f4ng C\u1eedu Long v\u00e0 \u0110\u00f4ng Nam B\u1ed9, l\u01b0\u1ee3ng dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng nguy\u00ean ch\u1ea5t cho giai \u0111o\u1ea1n ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chia nh\u01b0 sau:<\/p>\n<div class=\"TyagGW_tableContainer\">\n<div class=\"group TyagGW_tableWrapper flex flex-col-reverse w-fit\" tabindex=\"-1\">\n<table class=\"w-fit min-w-(--thread-content-width)\" style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; margin: 18px 0; font-size: 16px; table-layout: auto;\" data-end=\"6728\" data-start=\"6464\">\n<thead data-end=\"6519\" data-start=\"6464\">\n<tr data-end=\"6519\" data-start=\"6464\">\n<th class=\"last:pe-10\" style=\"border: 1.5px solid #2e7d32; padding: 10px 12px; text-align: center; vertical-align: middle; background-color: #e8f5e9; color: #1b5e20; font-weight: bold;\" data-col-size=\"sm\" data-end=\"6480\" data-start=\"6464\">Th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m b\u00f3n<\/th>\n<th class=\"last:pe-10\" style=\"border: 1.5px solid #2e7d32; padding: 10px 12px; text-align: center; vertical-align: middle; background-color: #e8f5e9; color: #1b5e20; font-weight: bold;\" data-col-size=\"sm\" data-end=\"6491\" data-start=\"6480\">N kg\/c\u00e2y<\/th>\n<th class=\"last:pe-10\" style=\"border: 1.5px solid #2e7d32; padding: 10px 12px; text-align: center; vertical-align: middle; background-color: #e8f5e9; color: #1b5e20; font-weight: bold;\" data-col-size=\"sm\" data-end=\"6505\" data-start=\"6491\">P\u2082O\u2085 kg\/c\u00e2y<\/th>\n<th class=\"last:pe-10\" style=\"border: 1.5px solid #2e7d32; padding: 10px 12px; text-align: center; vertical-align: middle; background-color: #e8f5e9; color: #1b5e20; font-weight: bold;\" data-col-size=\"sm\" data-end=\"6519\" data-start=\"6505\">K\u2082O kg\/c\u00e2y<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody data-end=\"6728\" data-start=\"6541\">\n<tr data-end=\"6599\" data-start=\"6541\">\n<td style=\"border: 1.5px solid #2e7d32; padding: 10px 12px; text-align: left; vertical-align: middle; background-color: #ffffff;\" data-col-size=\"sm\" data-end=\"6562\" data-start=\"6541\">Ngay sau thu ho\u1ea1ch<\/td>\n<td style=\"border: 1.5px solid #2e7d32; padding: 10px 12px; text-align: center; vertical-align: middle; background-color: #ffffff;\" data-col-size=\"sm\" data-end=\"6574\" data-start=\"6562\">0,16\u20130,18<\/td>\n<td style=\"border: 1.5px solid #2e7d32; padding: 10px 12px; text-align: center; vertical-align: middle; background-color: #ffffff;\" data-col-size=\"sm\" data-end=\"6586\" data-start=\"6574\">0,09\u20130,11<\/td>\n<td style=\"border: 1.5px solid #2e7d32; padding: 10px 12px; text-align: center; vertical-align: middle; background-color: #ffffff;\" data-col-size=\"sm\" data-end=\"6599\" data-start=\"6586\">0,08\u20130,10<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr data-end=\"6664\" data-start=\"6600\">\n<td style=\"border: 1.5px solid #2e7d32; padding: 10px 12px; text-align: left; vertical-align: middle; background-color: #f7fbf7;\" data-col-size=\"sm\" data-end=\"6627\" data-start=\"6600\">Khi c\u01a1i \u0111\u1ecdt th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t gi\u00e0<\/td>\n<td style=\"border: 1.5px solid #2e7d32; padding: 10px 12px; text-align: center; vertical-align: middle; background-color: #f7fbf7;\" data-col-size=\"sm\" data-end=\"6639\" data-start=\"6627\">0,17\u20130,19<\/td>\n<td style=\"border: 1.5px solid #2e7d32; padding: 10px 12px; text-align: center; vertical-align: middle; background-color: #f7fbf7;\" data-col-size=\"sm\" data-end=\"6651\" data-start=\"6639\">0,10\u20130,11<\/td>\n<td style=\"border: 1.5px solid #2e7d32; padding: 10px 12px; text-align: center; vertical-align: middle; background-color: #f7fbf7;\" data-col-size=\"sm\" data-end=\"6664\" data-start=\"6651\">0,08\u20130,10<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr data-end=\"6728\" data-start=\"6665\">\n<td style=\"border: 1.5px solid #2e7d32; padding: 10px 12px; text-align: left; vertical-align: middle; background-color: #ffffff;\" data-col-size=\"sm\" data-end=\"6691\" data-start=\"6665\">Khi c\u01a1i \u0111\u1ecdt th\u1ee9 hai gi\u00e0<\/td>\n<td style=\"border: 1.5px solid #2e7d32; padding: 10px 12px; text-align: center; vertical-align: middle; background-color: #ffffff;\" data-col-size=\"sm\" data-end=\"6703\" data-start=\"6691\">0,17\u20130,20<\/td>\n<td style=\"border: 1.5px solid #2e7d32; padding: 10px 12px; text-align: center; vertical-align: middle; background-color: #ffffff;\" data-col-size=\"sm\" data-end=\"6715\" data-start=\"6703\">0,10\u20130,12<\/td>\n<td style=\"border: 1.5px solid #2e7d32; padding: 10px 12px; text-align: center; vertical-align: middle; background-color: #ffffff;\" data-col-size=\"sm\" data-end=\"6728\" data-start=\"6715\">0,09\u20130,10<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p data-end=\"6851\" data-start=\"6730\">C\u00e1c con s\u1ed1 trong b\u1ea3ng l\u00e0 <strong data-end=\"6791\" data-start=\"6755\">l\u01b0\u1ee3ng N, P\u2082O\u2085 v\u00e0 K\u2082O nguy\u00ean ch\u1ea5t<\/strong>, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ph\u00e2n NPK ho\u1eb7c ph\u00e2n \u0111\u01a1n \u0111em b\u00f3n tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp.<\/p>\n<p data-end=\"7089\" data-start=\"6853\">Khi quy \u0111\u1ed5i sang ph\u00e2n th\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u1ea9m, c\u1ea7n c\u0103n c\u1ee9 h\u00e0m l\u01b0\u1ee3ng dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng ghi tr\u00ean bao b\u00ec, tu\u1ed5i c\u00e2y, s\u1ee9c c\u00e2y v\u00e0 h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t. Kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean l\u1ea5y s\u1ed1 kilogram dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng nguy\u00ean ch\u1ea5t trong b\u1ea3ng \u0111\u1ec3 thay th\u1ebf b\u1eb1ng c\u00f9ng s\u1ed1 kilogram ph\u00e2n NPK.<\/p>\n<p data-end=\"7197\" data-start=\"7091\">T\u1ea1i T\u00e2y Nguy\u00ean v\u00e0 Duy\u00ean h\u1ea3i Nam Trung B\u1ed9, l\u1ecbch tham kh\u1ea3o trong quy tr\u00ecnh b\u1ed1 tr\u00ed l\u1ea7n b\u00f3n sau thu ho\u1ea1ch g\u1ed3m:<\/p>\n<ul data-end=\"7251\" data-start=\"7199\">\n<li data-end=\"7214\" data-section-id=\"1e86cwd\" data-start=\"7199\">0,7 kg N\/c\u00e2y;<\/li>\n<li data-end=\"7233\" data-section-id=\"iv7k8q\" data-start=\"7215\">0,6 kg P\u2082O\u2085\/c\u00e2y;<\/li>\n<li data-end=\"7251\" data-section-id=\"h2q5n7\" data-start=\"7234\">0,4 kg K\u2082O\/c\u00e2y.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p data-end=\"7379\" data-start=\"7253\">L\u01b0\u1ee3ng s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf v\u1eabn c\u1ea7n \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh theo tu\u1ed5i c\u00e2y, n\u0103ng su\u1ea5t, t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng sinh tr\u01b0\u1edfng, \u0111\u1ea5t v\u01b0\u1eddn v\u00e0 lo\u1ea1i ph\u00e2n \u0111ang s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng.<\/p>\n<p data-end=\"7705\" data-start=\"7381\">Ph\u00e2n v\u00f4 c\u01a1 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c r\u1ea3i r\u1ed3i x\u1edbi nh\u1eb9 ho\u1eb7c ch\u00f4n theo r\u00e3nh t\u1ea1i khu v\u1ef1c h\u00ecnh chi\u1ebfu t\u00e1n l\u00e1. Ch\u1ec9 b\u00f3n khi \u0111\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ee7 \u1ea9m v\u00e0 c\u1ea7n t\u01b0\u1edbi n\u01b0\u1edbc sau khi b\u00f3n \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e2n h\u00f2a tan. Kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean b\u00f3n d\u1ed3n khi \u0111\u1ea5t \u0111ang \u00fang ho\u1eb7c b\u1ed9 r\u1ec5 c\u00f3 bi\u1ec3u hi\u1ec7n th\u1ed1i.<\/p>\n<h2 data-end=\"7761\" data-section-id=\"163yye5\" data-start=\"7707\">6. Nu\u00f4i c\u01a1i \u0111\u1ecdt kh\u1ecfe, kh\u00f4ng \u00e9p c\u00e2y ra \u0111\u1ecdt qu\u00e1 nhanh<\/h2>\n<p data-end=\"7897\" data-start=\"7763\">M\u1ee5c ti\u00eau quan tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a <strong data-end=\"7823\" data-start=\"7787\">ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i s\u1ea7u ri\u00eang sau thu ho\u1ea1ch<\/strong> l\u00e0 t\u1ea1o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c c\u01a1i \u0111\u1ecdt kh\u1ecfe, l\u00e1 m\u1edf ho\u00e0n ch\u1ec9nh v\u00e0 gi\u00e0 t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ed1i \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ec1u.<\/p>\n<p data-end=\"7919\" data-start=\"7899\">B\u00e0 con c\u1ea7n theo d\u00f5i:<\/p>\n<ul data-end=\"8135\" data-start=\"7921\">\n<li data-end=\"7966\" data-section-id=\"hxgi5b\" data-start=\"7921\">\u0110\u1ecdt c\u00f3 ra \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ec1u tr\u00ean c\u00e1c c\u00e0nh hay kh\u00f4ng;<\/li>\n<li data-end=\"8004\" data-section-id=\"gqkule\" data-start=\"7967\">L\u00e1 non c\u00f3 b\u1ecb s\u00e2u b\u1ec7nh ho\u1eb7c ch\u00e1y l\u00e1;<\/li>\n<li data-end=\"8046\" data-section-id=\"rpv0op\" data-start=\"8005\">C\u01a1i \u0111\u1ecdt c\u00f3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n qu\u00e1 d\u00e0i, m\u1ec1m y\u1ebfu;<\/li>\n<li data-end=\"8081\" data-section-id=\"1ouykn7\" data-start=\"8047\">L\u00e1 khi gi\u00e0 c\u00f3 \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh hay kh\u00f4ng;<\/li>\n<li data-end=\"8135\" data-section-id=\"1lezb70\" data-start=\"8082\">C\u00e2y c\u00f3 ra \u0111\u1ecdt li\u00ean t\u1ee5c nh\u01b0ng t\u00e1n v\u1eabn y\u1ebfu hay kh\u00f4ng.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p data-end=\"8332\" data-start=\"8137\">Theo quy tr\u00ecnh, dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng giai \u0111o\u1ea1n ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chia \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u01a1i \u0111\u1ecdt th\u1ee9 hai gi\u00e0. V\u00ec v\u1eady, kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean v\u1ed9i chuy\u1ec3n sang x\u1eed l\u00fd ra hoa khi c\u00e2y m\u1edbi ra m\u1ed9t c\u01a1i l\u00e1 non ho\u1eb7c b\u1ed9 l\u00e1 ch\u01b0a th\u00e0nh th\u1ee5c.<\/p>\n<p data-end=\"8467\" data-start=\"8334\">Ra \u0111\u1ecdt nhanh ch\u01b0a \u0111\u1ed3ng ngh\u0129a v\u1edbi c\u00e2y \u0111\u00e3 ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i t\u1ed1t. C\u1ea7n theo d\u00f5i \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng r\u1ec5, t\u00e1n l\u00e1, \u0111\u1ed9 \u1ea9m \u0111\u1ea5t v\u00e0 b\u1ec7nh h\u1ea1i trong v\u01b0\u1eddn.<\/p>\n<h2 data-end=\"8509\" data-section-id=\"1t8fvom\" data-start=\"8469\">7. Ph\u00f2ng b\u1ec7nh s\u1ea7u ri\u00eang sau thu ho\u1ea1ch<\/h2>\n<p data-end=\"8580\" data-start=\"8511\">Trong giai \u0111o\u1ea1n sau thu ho\u1ea1ch, nh\u1eefng nh\u00f3m b\u1ec7nh c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c theo d\u00f5i g\u1ed3m:<\/p>\n<ul data-end=\"8807\" data-start=\"8582\">\n<li data-end=\"8661\" data-section-id=\"1ianj4u\" data-start=\"8582\">B\u1ec7nh th\u1ed1i r\u1ec5 do <em data-end=\"8624\" data-start=\"8600\">Phytophthora palmivora<\/em>, <em data-end=\"8643\" data-start=\"8626\">Fusarium solani<\/em> v\u00e0 <em data-end=\"8656\" data-start=\"8647\">Pythium<\/em> sp.;<\/li>\n<li data-end=\"8760\" data-section-id=\"tcfa35\" data-start=\"8662\">B\u1ec7nh ch\u00e1y l\u00e1 do <em data-end=\"8707\" data-start=\"8680\">Colletotrichum zibethinum<\/em>, <em data-end=\"8729\" data-start=\"8709\">Phomopsis durionis<\/em> v\u00e0 <em data-end=\"8759\" data-start=\"8733\">Lasiodiplodia theobromae<\/em>;<\/li>\n<li data-end=\"8807\" data-section-id=\"1t0oy0h\" data-start=\"8761\">B\u1ec7nh x\u00ec m\u1ee7 th\u00e2n do <em data-end=\"8806\" data-start=\"8782\">Phytophthora palmivora<\/em>.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p data-end=\"8840\" data-start=\"8809\">Bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng g\u1ed3m:<\/p>\n<ul data-end=\"9204\" data-start=\"8842\">\n<li data-end=\"8889\" data-section-id=\"bv4srr\" data-start=\"8842\">Tho\u00e1t n\u01b0\u1edbc t\u1ed1t, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ec3 n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ecdng quanh g\u1ed1c;<\/li>\n<li data-end=\"8946\" data-section-id=\"133zuf5\" data-start=\"8890\">R\u1ea3i v\u00f4i quanh v\u00f9ng t\u00e1n khi \u0111\u1ea5t chua v\u00e0 \u0111\u00fang th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m;<\/li>\n<li data-end=\"8989\" data-section-id=\"j1aif0\" data-start=\"8947\">T\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ph\u00e2n h\u1eefu c\u01a1 hoai m\u1ee5c;<\/li>\n<li data-end=\"9110\" data-section-id=\"17ful47\" data-start=\"8990\">C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p <em data-end=\"9020\" data-start=\"9007\">Trichoderma<\/em> spp., <em data-end=\"9041\" data-start=\"9027\">Streptomyces<\/em> sp. ho\u1eb7c <em data-end=\"9079\" data-start=\"9051\">Bacillus amyloliquefaciens<\/em> \u0111\u1ec3 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd b\u1ec7nh h\u1ea1i trong \u0111\u1ea5t;<\/li>\n<li data-end=\"9156\" data-section-id=\"1sszkhn\" data-start=\"9111\">C\u1eaft b\u1ecf v\u00e0 ti\u00eau h\u1ee7y nh\u1eefng c\u00e0nh b\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh n\u1eb7ng;<\/li>\n<li data-end=\"9204\" data-section-id=\"1wj5epk\" data-start=\"9157\">Th\u0103m v\u01b0\u1eddn th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n b\u1ec7nh s\u1edbm.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3 class=\"PDq2pG_selectionAnchorContainer\" data-section-id=\"1r4mwhs\" data-start=\"1185\" data-end=\"1262\">K\u1ebft h\u1ee3p Bacte Active X\u00ec M\u1ee7 \u2013 Tuy\u1ebfn Tr\u00f9ng Promax khi v\u01b0\u1eddn c\u00f3 d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u b\u1ec7nh<\/h3>\n<p data-start=\"1264\" data-end=\"1509\">\u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng v\u01b0\u1eddn s\u1ea7u ri\u00eang c\u00f3 ti\u1ec1n s\u1eed n\u1ee9t th\u00e2n x\u00ec m\u1ee7, th\u1ed1i r\u1ec5, \u0111en \u0111\u1ea7u r\u1ec5, l\u1edf c\u1ed5 r\u1ec5 ho\u1eb7c c\u00e2y suy y\u1ebfu sau th\u1eddi gian nu\u00f4i tr\u00e1i, b\u00e0 con c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tham kh\u1ea3o s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng <a href=\"https:\/\/bacte.vn\/en\/che-pham-sinh-hoc-bacte-active-xi-mu-tuyen-trung-promax\/\"><strong data-start=\"1424\" data-end=\"1467\">Bacte Active X\u00ec M\u1ee7 \u2013 Tuy\u1ebfn Tr\u00f9ng Promax<\/strong><\/a> trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh ch\u0103m s\u00f3c v\u00e0 ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i c\u00e2y.<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"1511\" data-end=\"1993\">Ch\u1ebf ph\u1ea9m h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c nh\u00f3m n\u1ea5m nh\u01b0 <em data-start=\"1604\" data-end=\"1618\">Phytophthora<\/em>, <em data-start=\"1620\" data-end=\"1630\">Fusarium<\/em> v\u00e0 <em data-start=\"1634\" data-end=\"1654\">Rhizoctonia solani<\/em> , nh\u1eefng t\u00e1c nh\u00e2n li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng x\u00ec m\u1ee7, th\u1ed1i r\u1ec5, \u0111en \u0111\u1ea7u r\u1ec5 v\u00e0 l\u1edf c\u1ed5 r\u1ec5. S\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u v\u1edbi c\u00f4ng d\u1ee5ng h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t tuy\u1ebfn tr\u00f9ng, h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf tr\u1ee9ng tuy\u1ebfn tr\u00f9ng v\u00e0 k\u00edch th\u00edch h\u1ec7 r\u1ec5 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n, gi\u00fap c\u00e2y h\u1ea5p thu dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng thu\u1eadn l\u1ee3i h\u01a1n trong giai \u0111o\u1ea1n ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i sau thu ho\u1ea1ch.<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"1995\" data-end=\"2307\">Tuy nhi\u00ean, s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ch\u1ebf ph\u1ea9m kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 thay th\u1ebf c\u00e1c bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p ch\u0103m s\u00f3c n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng. Tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi x\u1eed l\u00fd, b\u00e0 con v\u1eabn c\u1ea7n kh\u01a1i th\u00f4ng r\u00e3nh tho\u00e1t n\u01b0\u1edbc, ki\u1ec3m tra \u0111\u1ed9 \u1ea9m \u0111\u1ea5t, c\u1eaft b\u1ecf ph\u1ea7n c\u00e2y b\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh n\u1eb7ng v\u00e0 c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00f9ng r\u1ec5. Khi s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m, c\u1ea7n pha \u0111\u00fang li\u1ec1u l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n theo h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn ghi tr\u00ean bao b\u00ec.<\/p>\n<p data-end=\"9465\" data-start=\"9206\"><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/bacte.vn\/en\/5-cach-xu-ly-nhanh-nam-phytophthora-tren-cay-an-trai-trong-mua-mua\/\">\u0110\u1ecdc th\u00eam: 5 c\u00e1ch x\u1eed l\u00fd nhanh n\u1ea5m Phytophthora tr\u00ean c\u00e2y \u0103n tr\u00e1i trong m\u00f9a m\u01b0a<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n<h2 data-end=\"9531\" data-section-id=\"1y7mz7a\" data-start=\"9467\">Nh\u1eefng sai l\u1ea7m th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1eb7p khi ch\u0103m s\u00f3c s\u1ea7u ri\u00eang sau thu ho\u1ea1ch<\/h2>\n<ul data-end=\"9886\" data-start=\"9533\">\n<li data-end=\"9592\" data-section-id=\"18katlj\" data-start=\"9533\">B\u00f3n nhi\u1ec1u ph\u00e2n ngay sau khi c\u1eaft tr\u00e1i d\u00f9 \u0111\u1ea5t \u0111ang qu\u00e1 \u01b0\u1edbt;<\/li>\n<li data-end=\"9655\" data-section-id=\"jeeuqa\" data-start=\"9593\">Ch\u1ec9 k\u00edch \u0111\u1ecdt m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ki\u1ec3m tra b\u1ed9 r\u1ec5 v\u00e0 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng tho\u00e1t n\u01b0\u1edbc;<\/li>\n<li data-end=\"9695\" data-section-id=\"1ysbh46\" data-start=\"9656\">S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ph\u00e2n chu\u1ed3ng ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u1ee7 hoai;<\/li>\n<li data-end=\"9731\" data-section-id=\"kjf0i1\" data-start=\"9696\">B\u00f3n v\u00f4i khi ch\u01b0a x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh pH \u0111\u1ea5t;<\/li>\n<li data-end=\"9775\" data-section-id=\"1s2wc\" data-start=\"9732\">T\u1ec9a c\u00e0nh qu\u00e1 m\u1ea1nh khi\u1ebfn c\u00e2y m\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u l\u00e1;<\/li>\n<li data-end=\"9829\" data-section-id=\"cacnq3\" data-start=\"9776\">\u00c1p d\u1ee5ng c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ph\u00e2n cho m\u1ecdi c\u00e2y trong v\u01b0\u1eddn;<\/li>\n<li data-end=\"9886\" data-section-id=\"viwx42\" data-start=\"9830\">Chuy\u1ec3n sang l\u00e0m hoa khi c\u00e1c c\u01a1i \u0111\u1ecdt ch\u01b0a gi\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ec1u.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2 data-end=\"9899\" data-section-id=\"11x5u5b\" data-start=\"9888\">K\u1ebft lu\u1eadn<\/h2>\n<p data-end=\"10114\" data-start=\"9901\"><strong data-end=\"9937\" data-start=\"9901\">Ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i s\u1ea7u ri\u00eang sau thu ho\u1ea1ch<\/strong> c\u1ea7n th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi nhi\u1ec1u c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c: t\u1ec9a l\u1ea1i b\u1ed9 t\u00e1n, b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ea3m tho\u00e1t n\u01b0\u1edbc, b\u1ed5 sung h\u1eefu c\u01a1, \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh pH khi c\u1ea7n, b\u00f3n dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng theo t\u1eebng c\u01a1i v\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd b\u1ec7nh th\u1ed1i r\u1ec5, x\u00ec m\u1ee7.<\/p>\n<p data-end=\"10311\" data-start=\"10116\">Quan tr\u1ecdng nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng th\u1ee9c c\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ecbnh cho m\u1ecdi c\u00e2y. B\u00e0 con c\u1ea7n c\u0103n c\u1ee9 n\u0103ng su\u1ea5t v\u1ee5 tr\u01b0\u1edbc, tu\u1ed5i c\u00e2y, s\u1ee9c sinh tr\u01b0\u1edfng, t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng \u0111\u1ea5t v\u00e0 v\u00f9ng tr\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ph\u00e2n ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p.<\/p>\n<p data-end=\"10475\" data-start=\"10313\">Khi b\u1ed9 r\u1ec5 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh, l\u00e1 gi\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ec1u v\u00e0 c\u00e1c \u1ed5 b\u1ec7nh kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n, c\u00e2y m\u1edbi c\u00f3 n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng t\u1ed1t \u0111\u1ec3 b\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0o giai \u0111o\u1ea1n chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb cho v\u1ee5 ti\u1ebfp theo.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\" data-end=\"8267\" data-start=\"8027\"><strong>T\u01b0\u1eddng Vy<\/strong><\/p>\n<div class=\"single-content\">\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong>LI\u00caN H\u1ec6:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>BACTE \u2013 <em>KH\u00d4NG \u0110\u1ed8C H\u1ea0I, HI\u1ec6U QU\u1ea2 CAO<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>C\u00f4ng Ty TNHH Th\u01b0\u01a1ng M\u1ea1i &amp; D\u1ecbch V\u1ee5 Qu\u1ed1c T\u1ebf Tip To M\u00e3 Lai<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\ud83d\udcde Hotline: 094 240 67 68<\/p>\n<p>\ud83c\udf10Website: https:\/\/bacte.vn\/<\/p>\n<p>\ud83d\udcbbYoutube: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/@bactevietnam\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/@bactevietnam<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i s\u1ea7u ri\u00eang sau thu ho\u1ea1ch l\u00e0 giai \u0111o\u1ea1n ch\u0103m s\u00f3c gi\u00fap c\u00e2y \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u1ea1i b\u1ed9 t\u00e1n, b\u1ed9 r\u1ec5 v\u00e0 dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng sau m\u1ed9t v\u1ee5 mang tr\u00e1i. \u0110\u00e2y kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c b\u00f3n th\u1eadt nhi\u1ec1u ph\u00e2n ngay khi v\u1eeba c\u1eaft tr\u00e1i, m\u00e0 c\u1ea7n th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n theo tr\u00ecnh t\u1ef1: t\u1ec9a c\u00e0nh, ki\u1ec3m tra \u0111\u1ea5t&#8230;<\/p>","protected":false},"author":150,"featured_media":3709,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"inline_featured_image":false,"_kad_post_transparent":"default","_kad_post_title":"default","_kad_post_layout":"default","_kad_post_sidebar_id":"","_kad_post_content_style":"default","_kad_post_vertical_padding":"default","_kad_post_feature":"","_kad_post_feature_position":"","_kad_post_header":false,"_kad_post_footer":false,"_kad_post_classname":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[32],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-3700","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-tai-lieu-ky-thuat"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.4 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i s\u1ea7u ri\u00eang sau thu ho\u1ea1ch: 7 vi\u1ec7c c\u1ea7n l\u00e0m \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00e2y kh\u1ecfe, v\u01b0\u1eddn t\u1ed1t<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i s\u1ea7u ri\u00eang sau thu ho\u1ea1ch \u0111\u00fang c\u00e1ch: t\u1ec9a c\u00e0nh, c\u1ea3i t\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ea5t, b\u00f3n ph\u00e2n, gi\u1eef \u1ea9m, ph\u00f2ng b\u1ec7nh \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00e2y kh\u1ecfe v\u00e0 s\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng cho v\u1ee5 m\u1edbi. 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